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ForumsSide Effects & ManagementDiarrhea vs constipation on GLP-1 — anyone have experience? Page 3

Diarrhea vs constipation on GLP-1 — anyone have experience?

HPLC_Greg Sun, Jan 4, 2026 at 3:28 AM 21 replies 1,190 viewsPage 3 of 5
jennifer_SEA
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Jan 8, 2026 at 2:58 AM#11
JenPlateau said:
The mechanism is slowed transit plus reduced intake, and that combination determines which interventions work.

This answered a question I did not know how to ask. Sending this to two other people who asked me the same thing last week.

Last edited: Jan 8, 2026 at 8:58 AM
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ingrid_STO
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Jan 10, 2026 at 5:00 PM#12

From the other side of the consultation, briefly.

Gastric emptying studies and constipation: semaglutide delays gastric emptying by ~40% at steady state, as measured by acetaminophen absorption testing and scintigraphy[1].

Clinically relevant implications:

  • Explains early satiety and nausea
  • Affects absorption of co-administered oral medications
  • Creates aspiration risk for procedures under anesthesia
  • Contributes to constipation via slowed GI transit

Importantly, the gastric emptying delay attenuates with continued use (tachyphylaxis), which correlates with the transient nature of GI side effects.

References:
[1] Blundell J, et al. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2017;19(9):1242-1251.
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InsuranceTom
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Jan 13, 2026 at 7:00 AM#13
KevinCompounds said:
Heartburn management on constipation: Gaviscon before bed has been my savior.

Acid reflux and constipation: I developed GERD symptoms around week 4 that I'd never had before. The delayed gastric emptying means food and acid sit in your stomach longer.

Management that works for me: elevate head of bed 6 inches, don't eat within 3 hours of lying down, avoid trigger foods (tomato, citrus, spicy, chocolate), and famotidine 20mg at bedtime. Much better now.

8 6Dr.ReproEndo, lucas_SP_BR, lisa_labSD and 5 others
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BethLabQueen
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Jan 15, 2026 at 8:59 PM#14
HPLC_Greg said:
The escalation order that reflects the mechanism: water and salt first, then soluble fiber, then magnesium or an osmotic agent, then a stimulant only…

Gastroparesis symptoms with constipation: the delayed gastric emptying from GLP-1 agonists can cause early satiety, bloating, and feeling "full" for hours after a small meal.

Tips: eat your protein FIRST (most important macro), then vegetables, then carbs last. Chew thoroughly — 20-30 chews per bite isn't excessive. Avoid carbonated beverages with meals. If symptoms are severe, your doctor may recommend a gastric emptying study.

Last edited: Jan 15, 2026 at 9:59 PM
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Admin
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Jan 18, 2026 at 10:57 AM#15

Moderator note: a post naming a supplier has been edited. Discuss suppliers in the review sections, not here. Tagging this one for the weekly digest.

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