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ForumsSide Effects & ManagementConstipation on GLP-1: pathophysiology and fiber protocol — anyone have experience? Page 2

Constipation on GLP-1: pathophysiology and fiber protocol — anyone have experience?

SallyK_inj Tue, Jul 9, 2024 at 4:00 AM 26 replies 2,000 viewsPage 2 of 6
raj_cambridge
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Jul 10, 2024 at 12:11 AM#6
SallyK_inj said:
The mechanism is slowed transit plus reduced intake, and that combination determines which interventions work.

Gastroparesis symptoms with constipation: the delayed gastric emptying from GLP-1 agonists can cause early satiety, bloating, and feeling "full" for hours after a small meal.

Tips: eat your protein FIRST (most important macro), then vegetables, then carbs last. Chew thoroughly — 20-30 chews per bite isn't excessive. Avoid carbonated beverages with meals. If symptoms are severe, your doctor may recommend a gastric emptying study.

1 21SleepFixSam
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Dr.PathRoch
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Jul 10, 2024 at 8:12 AM#7

Following on from sophie_paris — and this may be the naive question:

What the mechanism is, because if it is transit rather than water then fiber is the wrong lever?

Last edited: Jul 10, 2024 at 2:12 PM
50 20InsuranceTom, WendyG_ATL, SaraMom3 and 47 others
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NurseAsh_DET
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Jul 10, 2024 at 4:13 PM#8
raj_cambridge said:
Gastroparesis symptoms with constipation: the delayed gastric emptying from GLP-1 agonists can cause early satiety, bloating, and feeling "full" for…

Heartburn management on constipation: Pepcid (famotidine) 20mg has been my savior. The delayed gastric emptying means stomach acid just sits there.

Don't ignore persistent heartburn — chronic acid exposure can damage your esophagus. If OTC remedies aren't cutting it after 2 weeks, see your doctor for something stronger. You shouldn't suffer through this.

Last edited: Jul 10, 2024 at 10:13 PM
49 19BrianDallas92, labquiet_amy, emily_PDX and 46 others
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SallyK_inj
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Jul 11, 2024 at 12:14 AM#9

Closing the loop on my own question.

Resolved: water and magnesium first, soluble fibre second, bran gone entirely. Two months of doing it in the wrong order and a week to undo.

48 18tane_welly, Dr.PathRoch, mona_PHX and 45 others
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anna.melb_AU
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Jul 12, 2024 at 2:40 PM#10
NurseAsh_DET said:
Heartburn management on constipation: Pepcid (famotidine) 20mg has been my savior.

Gastric emptying studies and constipation: semaglutide delays gastric emptying by ~40% at steady state, as measured by acetaminophen absorption testing and scintigraphy[1].

Clinically relevant implications:

  • Explains early satiety and nausea
  • Affects absorption of co-administered oral medications
  • Creates aspiration risk for procedures under anesthesia
  • Contributes to constipation via slowed GI transit

Importantly, the gastric emptying delay attenuates with continued use (tachyphylaxis), which correlates with the transient nature of GI side effects.

References:
[1] Blundell J, et al. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2017;19(9):1242-1251.
Last edited: Jul 12, 2024 at 6:40 PM
42 15Dr.LipidDallas, alex_tucson, kevin_tulsa and 39 others
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